Laws · ballot initiatives

Maine and Massachusetts Rollback Petitioners Accused of Fraud

Social media posts show signature collectors misrepresenting anti-legalization ballot measures as pro-cannabis reforms.

By Niko Adamou, Hemp & THCA ReporterPublished June 10, 20263 min read
Black-and-white photo of a person writing on a clipboard with a keyboard visible.

Black-and-white photo of a person writing on a clipboard with a keyboard visible.

Campaigns seeking to roll back adult-use marijuana legalization in Maine and Massachusetts face renewed accusations of fraudulent signature gathering after social media posts surfaced showing petitioners allegedly misrepresenting the measures to voters as pro-cannabis reforms.

Petitioners Allegedly Flip Ballot Language

Social media videos from both states show signature collectors telling voters the petitions would expand cannabis access, not eliminate it. In Maine, a TikTok video posted June 8 captures a petitioner at a Portland farmers market describing the rollback measure as beneficial to medical patients. A separate Instagram post from Massachusetts shows a collector in Cambridge claiming the petition would "fix problems" with the current law.

Both measures would repeal adult-use legalization entirely. Maine's initiative would eliminate the state's 2016 legalization law and shut down the Office of Cannabis Policy. Massachusetts' proposal would reverse the 2016 ballot measure that created the Cannabis Control Commission.

Not the First Fraud Allegation

The campaigns have faced similar accusations since signature drives began in March 2026. Maine Secretary of State Shenna Bellows received 47 formal complaints between March and May alleging petitioners told voters they were signing to support medical marijuana expansion or hemp farmer protections. Massachusetts Secretary of State William Galvin's office logged 33 complaints in the same period.

Neither state has statutory authority to investigate petition fraud before signature certification. Complaints go to county prosecutors.

Shared Funding and Coordination

Both campaigns are funded by Smart Approaches to Marijuana (SAM), a national anti-legalization group that's spent $2.1 million on the efforts. Campaign finance filings show the Maine and Massachusetts committees share the same treasurer, legal counsel, and petition management firm—Arrowhead Petition Management of Sacramento. SAM president Kevin Sabet didn't respond to a request for comment.

The pattern of misrepresentation across state lines suggests coordinated training, not isolated mistakes.

Certification Deadlines Loom

Maine's campaign must submit 63,897 valid signatures by July 3 to qualify for the November ballot. Massachusetts requires 74,574 signatures by August 2. If certified, both measures would appear on the 2026 general election ballot. Polling conducted in April by the University of New Hampshire showed 61% of Maine voters oppose repealing legalization. A May Suffolk University poll found 68% of Massachusetts voters opposed rollback.

For full background on these campaigns, see the CannIntel topic hub on Maine and Massachusetts rollback efforts.

What Operators Are Watching

If the measures qualify, Maine's 183 licensed retailers and Massachusetts' 403 adult-use stores face existential risk. A rollback wouldn't automatically shutter medical programs, but both states' medical markets are significantly smaller than adult-use. Maine's medical program serves roughly 35,000 registered patients; adult-use sales totaled $387 million in 2025. Massachusetts medical sales were $141 million in 2025 compared to $1.8 billion in adult-use revenue.

The next signal: signature certification hearings in both states, scheduled for mid-July in Maine and mid-August in Massachusetts. Legal challenges are likely if fraud allegations are substantiated.

Full context

For complete background, history, and our ongoing coverage of this story:

Open the CannIntel topic hub →

Frequently asked questions

What do the Maine and Massachusetts rollback measures do?

Both measures would fully repeal adult-use marijuana legalization passed by voters in 2016. Maine's would eliminate the Office of Cannabis Policy; Massachusetts' would dismantle the Cannabis Control Commission. Medical programs would remain but would revert to pre-2016 regulatory structures.

What fraud allegations have been made?

Social media posts and formal complaints allege signature collectors told voters the petitions would expand medical access, protect hemp farmers, or fix regulatory problems—when the measures actually eliminate adult-use legalization entirely. Maine has received 47 complaints; Massachusetts has logged 33.

Can state officials investigate petition fraud?

No. Neither Maine nor Massachusetts law grants secretaries of state investigative authority over petition fraud before certification. Complaints are forwarded to county prosecutors, but no charges have been filed in either state.

What happens if the measures qualify for the ballot?

Both would appear on the November 2026 general election ballot. If passed, adult-use legalization would be repealed. Licensed retailers would lose their authorization to sell to adults, though timelines for shutdown would depend on statutory language and regulatory wind-down.

Who is funding these campaigns?

Smart Approaches to Marijuana (SAM), a national anti-legalization advocacy group, has contributed $2.1 million to the Maine and Massachusetts committees. Both campaigns share the same treasurer, legal counsel, and petition firm.

Sources

MaineMassachusettsballot initiativesSmart Approaches to Marijuanapetition fraudlegalization rollback
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